Attribution

• Audience & Media Measurement
• Article

How Influencer KPI Patterns Differ across Social Media Platforms

• JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING RESEARCH

Brands increasingly use social media influencers as part of their marketing strategy, yet methods for measuring their effectiveness and for choosing optimal partners are unreliable. New research analyzing the key performance indicators (followers and engagement) of 180 influencers, across five social media platforms, identifies patterns that marketers can use toward establishing partnerships with the right influencers.

• Ad Effectiveness & ROI
• Article

How Emissions-Driven Tax Policies Influence Auto Brands’ Advertising Strategies

• JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING RESEARCH

Auto companies in many countries tend to reduce ad spend toward promoting low-emission vehicles in the face of unfavorable tax policies, but this may not be the optimal advertising strategy and can have a profound effect on the rest of the media market, new research has found.

• Audience & Media Measurement
• Article

How Changing Privacy Frameworks Are Affecting Marketing & Measurement

• ARF Research Initiatives

A growing number of privacy regulations and data deprecations are creating a highly complicated landscape for marketers to maneuver through. To help us better understand how these forces affect marketing and marketing effectiveness measurement, the ARF recently gathered a group of experts on privacy-related topics from both practitioner and academic backgrounds, to discuss the key issues and outline ways forward. This report is the result of that effort. It includes an overview of the latest privacy-related macro-trends, implications for marketing and measurement and actionable recommendations.

• Research & Data Quality
• Article

A Guide to Validating Marketing Performance Models

Over the last dozen years, marketers have seen numerous analytical models surface to help guide data driven decision-making. Yet, many remain unsure of how trustworthy such models are. That’s why the Attribution Working Group of the ARF Cross-Platform Measurement Council put together this guidebook to help arm all stakeholders with a basic understanding of marketing performance model validation issues. This paper includes a set of considerations and questions that encourage and facilitate dialog between end clients and model providers about the performance of marketing performance models.

• Research & Data Quality
• Article

The ARF Attention Validation Project: The How & Why

Today, there is much discussion and debate on the definition of attention, how to measure it properly and whether we should be measuring it at all, or if inattention instead should be what we assess. Plus, is the highest form of attention always desired, or do we want low levels of attention for certain kinds of ads, such as emotional ones for TV? As a result of all these questions, the ARF has announced the Attention Validation Project. Its goals are to help define attention, evaluate the methods available to us and what their rightful application is, whether it be analyzing advertising creative or the media environment.

• Audience & Media Measurement
• Article

Is Roadblock Advertising Worth the Substantial Cost?

• JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING RESEARCH

Roadblock advertising is an expensive, but often necessary tactic for maximizing attention in a fragmented media landscape. An advertiser limits or blocks access to competing ads for a period. Is it worth the high cost? A three-part study compares its effectiveness with typical cluttered advertising and addresses various effects using different formats and commercial break conditions.

• Ad Effectiveness & ROI
• Article

Ad Effects in Financial Services

• MSI

This MSI working paper offers insights into advertising’s role as a strategic tool in financial services. Researchers examined nine years’ worth of auto insurance industry data to uncover the effects of advertising, in terms of awareness and purchase consideration at each purchase stage along the customer journey.

• Audience & Media Measurement
• Article

Spillover Benefits of Online Ads

• MSI

Email advertising can increase spending in actual, physical retail stores, new statistical tools show. If this is not uplifting enough for those who deal with such advertising, analysis published in an MSI working paper found something else surprising. The effects are highest among consumers with fewer recent interactions with that particular retailer.

• Research & Data Quality
• Article

Can Observational Methods Assess the Causal Effect of Ads?

• MSI

While Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) are ideal for advertising measurement, it is not always feasible to conduct one. Until advertising platforms are willing to provide more information about how they deliver targeted ads or implement auctions, alternative observational methods are unlikely to reliably estimate causal effects. That includes utilizing newer machine learning techniques.

• Targets & Segments
• Article

How Does a Sports Sponsorship Announcement Affect a Sponsor’s Market Value?

• JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING RESEARCH

Do sports sponsorship announcements help or hurt the stock-market returns of sponsor companies and their rivals? A study comparing these effects in the U.S. and Japan provides insight into competitive advantages (or lack thereof) between sponsors and their rivals, depending on market reactions in each country, whether the sporting event is held in a home country and the market impact between rival firms.